Associate Professor & PhD Director, Lancaster University

Dr. Chelsea Yao

Associate Professor of Accounting and Finance and Director of PhD program at Lancaster University Management School. Visiting Research Professor at NYU Stern. PhD in Finance from the University of Melbourne. Published on ESG ratings, climate disclosure, green investments, momentum, and machine learning.

Professor Chelsea Yao
Scroll to explore

Selected Publications

2026
Institutional Investors Public Firms ESG Ratings
The Determinants of ESG Ratings: Rater Ownership Matters. Journal of Accounting Research, 64, 1087–1130. Co-authors: Dragon Tang and Jiali Yan. Published version.
Firms held by common institutional investors who also own stakes in the ESG rating agency tend to receive higher ESG ratings.
Presented at SFS Cavalcade Asia Pacific, European Finance Association, Paris December Finance Conference, Finance Down Under.
Semifinalist for Best Paper Award, FMA, New York, 2020
2025
Public Firms Stock Returns
The level of cash flows plays a critical role in the net issuance puzzle of pre-financing price run-ups and post-financing price drift-downs.
Presented at Carnegie Mellon, Rutgers, SMU, NUS, NTU, HKUST, Fudan, SUFE
2025
Institutional Investors ESG Performance Public Firms
Corporate Social Responsibility and Insider Horizon. Journal of Corporate Finance 90, 102696. Co-authors: Mark Shackleton and Ziran Zuo. Published version
The horizon of insiders is positively related to firms' corporate social responsibility performance.
2024
Public Firms Stock Returns
The magnitude and length of profitability growth play a key role in determining stock returns.
Semifinalist for Best Paper Award, FMA, Boston, 2017
2022
Public Firms ESG Performance Stock Returns
Worse stock market performance increases firms' efforts on environmental and social activities.
AFA Annual Meeting PhD Poster Session, Philadelphia, January 2018
2018
Public Firms Stock Returns
Time-Series Momentum in Nearly 100 Years of Stock Returns. Journal of Banking and Finance 97, 283–296. Co-authors: Bryan Lim and George Wang. SSRN
Strong time-series momentum effects are present in individual stocks from 1927 to 2017 and in international markets.
Semifinalist for Best Paper Award, FMA, Las Vegas, 2016
2017
Public Firms Stock Returns
Macroeconomic Risk and Seasonality in Momentum Profits. Journal of Financial Markets 36, 76–90. Co-authors: Spencer Martin and Xiuqing Ji. Published version
Winner and loser stocks only differ in macroeconomic factor loadings during January, when losers overwhelmingly outperform winners.
Best Track Award, Academy of Finance, United States, 2017
2017
Mutual Funds Stock Returns
Active domestic mutual funds underperform only in the first month of a quarter.
Semifinalist for Best Paper Award, FMA, Las Vegas, 2016 & CICFS, 2016
2012
Public Firms Stock Returns
Momentum, Contrarian and the January Seasonality. Journal of Banking and Finance 36, 2757–2769. Single author. Published version
Long-term contrarian is attributable to the classic January size effect; intermediate-term momentum is due to strong January seasonality.

Selected Ongoing Research

Mutual Funds ESG Disclosure Textual Analysis
Presented at GRASFI PhD Workshop, 17th Annual Hedge Fund Research Conference PhD Poster
ETFs Hedge Funds Stock Returns
ETF Rebalancing, Hedge Fund Trades, and Capital Market, R&R at Review of Asset Pricing Studies. Co-authors: George Wang and Adina Yelekenova.
We document the potential cost of ETFs rebalancing due to their embedded transparency, creating anticipatory arbitrage trading by hedge funds.
Presented at Melbourne Asset Pricing Meeting; Featured in Duke FinReg Blog
Hedge Funds Holding Firms ESG
Against the Trend: Hedge Funds on the Other Side of Green Investing. Co-authors: George Aragon and Adina Yelekenova.
Finalist for CFA Institute Asia-Pacific Research Exchange Award
Public Firms Carbon Risk
AFA PhD Poster Session, January 2026; Inquire 2026 Spring Seminar
Public Firms ESG Risk
Presented at Oxford Climate Finance Workshop

Honours & Awards

Finalist for CFA Institute Asia-Pacific Research Exchange Award, 2024
Research Incentive Fund, Lancaster University, 2024
Research Incentive Fund, Lancaster University, 2022
Research Catalyst Fund, Lancaster University, 2022
Semifinalist for Best Paper Award, FMA, New York, 2020
Most Promising Project Award, ESRC DTP Workshop, Liverpool, 2019
Best Track Award, Academy of Finance, United States, 2017
Semifinalist for Best Paper Award, FMA, Las Vegas, 2016 (x2 papers)
Semifinalist for Best Paper Award, CICFS, National Sun Yat-Sen University, 2016
Pump-Priming Research Grant, Lancaster University, 2014
Dean's Award for Research Excellence, University of Melbourne, 2013
AFA Doctoral Travel Award, United States, 2012
Overseas Travel Scholarship for NYU Stern, University of Melbourne, 2012
Finance Research Scholarship, University of Melbourne, 2009-2013
Ormond College Scholarship, University of Melbourne, 2010-2013

Conferences & Invited Seminars

2026

The Global Research Alliance for Sustainable Finance and Investment Conference (x2 papers), August(scheduled)
The FIRN Asset Management Meeting Conference, July(scheduled)
Inquire 2026 Spring Seminar, March
AFA PhD Poster Session, January
17th Annual Hedge Fund Research Conference, January

2025

Oxford Climate Finance Workshop, July
The Fifth Israel Behavioral Finance Conference, June
Reading University, February

2024

Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, December
Fudan University, December
Loughborough University, October
BELM Corporate Finance Conference, September
Quoniam Asset Management, February

2023

East China Normal University, December
Shanghai University of IBE, December
Monash University, December
Melbourne Asset Pricing Meeting, October
FMA Chicago (x2 papers), October
JCF SI Conference, Hanken, August
CICF, discussion, July
12th Portuguese Financial Network, July
Liverpool University, June
EFMA (x2 papers), June
Bloomberg NY Roundtable on ESG, June
16th Behavioral Finance WG Conference, June
LUMS TSM WHU PhD Workshop, May

2022

Paris Financial Management Conference, December
Queen's University Belfast, October
FMA meeting, October
9th Corporate Finance Conference, September
CICF, discussion, July
6th Shanghai-Edinburgh-London Green Finance, May
Finance Down Under, Melbourne, March

2021

Paris December Finance Meeting, December
CSR Conference, Development Bank of Japan, November
Xi'an Jiaotong University, September
Peking University, September
Central South University, September
CAFR 2021 ESG Conference, September
EFA Annual Meeting, Bocconi, August
7th Young Finance Scholars' Conference, July
28th Finance Forum, Nova, June
37th French Finance Association, May

2020

Iowa University, October
FMA Annual Meeting, New York, October
NFA Annual Meeting, September
Green and Ethical Finance, SMU, September
ESG Risks, Venice, September

2019

SFS Cavalcade Asia-Pacific, Hong Kong, December
9th Annual SKBI Conference, Singapore, November
Green Finance Workshop, Tsinghua, October
CSR Conference, WHU, October
University of Amsterdam, September
GRASFI Conference, Oxford, September
16th Corporate Finance Day, Groningen, September
EFMA Annual Meeting, June
Strategy & Engagement, Cambridge Judge, May
Mutual Funds Conference, Lancaster, April

2018

30th AFBC, Sydney, December
Aston University, November
CSR Conference, Chicago, November
East China Normal University, November
AFA PhD Poster Session, Philadelphia

2017

FMA Annual Meeting, Boston, October
INFINITI Conference, June
Loughborough University, June

2016

29th AFBC, December
CICFS, Sun Yat-Sen University, December
11th CAFM, December
6th FIRN Conference, November
FMA Annual Meeting, October (x2)
Capital University of Economics and Business, September
Zhongnan University, July
Asian Finance Association, June (x2)